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Spring Boot



Spring Boot is an open source Java-based framework used to create a micro Service. It is developed by Pivotal Team and is used to build stand-alone and production ready spring applications. This chapter will give you an introduction to Spring Boot and familiarizes you with its basic concepts.




Spring Boot



Spring Boot provides a good platform for Java developers to develop a stand-alone and production-grade spring application that you can just run. You can get started with minimum configurations without the need for an entire Spring configuration setup.


It is a well-suited Spring module for web application development. We can easily create a self-contained HTTP application that uses embedded servers like Tomcat, Jetty, or Undertow. We can use the spring-boot-starter-web module to start and run the application quickly.


The SpringApplication is a class that provides a convenient way to bootstrap a Spring application. It can be started from the main method. We can call the application just by calling a static run() method.


Spring Boot provides the facility to enable admin-related features for the application. It is used to access and manage applications remotely. We can enable it in the Spring Boot application by using spring.application.admin.enabled property.


Spring Boot applications are spring bases web applications. So, it is secure by default with basic authentication on all HTTP endpoints. A rich set of Endpoints is available to develop a secure Spring Boot application.


The Spring Boot Dashboard extension provides an explorer in the side bar where you can view all of a workspace's spring boot projects conveniently in one place. You can also quickly start, stop or debug a project.


You can also define your own patterns and map them to the language-idsspring-boot-properties or spring-boot-properties-yaml by defining files.associationsin workspace settings. See vscode documentation for details.


Live information is scraped from running apps using JMX to connect to Spring Boot Actuator Endpoints. This means that spring-boot-actuator must be added as a dependency to your application and enabled. The easiest way to accomplish this is to add the spring-boot-starter-actuator dependency to your application's pom.xml or build.gradle as explained here.


Update your application.yml file. Set property spring.cloud.azure.active-directory.application-type to web_application_and_resource_server, and specify the authorization type for each authorization client, as shown in the following example.


The spring.cloud.azure.active-directory.application-type property is optional because its value can be inferred by dependencies. You must manually set the property only when you use the web_application_and_resource_server value.


You can find the code for this example on GitHub, in the @oktadev/okta-spring-boot-example repository. You can find the Auth0 example in the auth0 branch. See the okta+auth0 branch for the example that uses both identity providers.


There is a curated camel-spring-boot-dependencies which is a generated BOM that has adjusted the JARs that both Spring Boot and Apache Camel may use to use single shared version that will not conflict. This BOM is what is used to test camel-spring-boot itself. However Spring Boot users may want to use pure Camel dependencies and hence why you can use camel-spring-boot-bom that only has the Camel starter JARs as managed dependencies. This may lead to a classpath conflict if a 3rd party JAR from Spring Boot is not compatible with a Camel component.


To ensure the Spring Boot application keeps running until being stopped or the JVM terminated, typically only need when running Spring Boot standalone, i.e. not with spring-boot-starter-web when the web container keeps the JVM running, set the camel.springboot.main-run-controller=true property in your configuration. For example in application.properties.


in my case i already had the maven dependency to 'spring-boot-starter-web' and the project would start fine without auto-stopping when i run it as springboot app from within the IDE. however, when i deploy it to K8s, the app would start and auto-stop immediately. So i modified my main app class to extend SpringBootServletInitializer and this seems to have fixed the auto-stopping.


Hi Sir , I am implement mongo very well and everything working fine but i have one question i want to run project spring boot with mongoDb but how to connection pooling like maximum-pool-size, max-lifetime, idle-timeout and if i am type wrong mongo password in application properties yet connect mongoDb how is possible . Please give the solution


Spring is widely used for creating scalable applications. For web applications Spring providesSpring MVC which is a widely used module of spring which is used to create scalable web applications.But main disadvantage of spring projects is that configuration is really time-consuming and can be a bit overwhelming for the new developers. Making the application production-ready takes some time if you are new to the spring.


Spring Boot is a microservice-based framework and making a production-ready application in it takes very less time.Prerequisite for Spring Boot is the basic knowledge Spring framework.For revising the concepts of spring framework read this article.


spring.datasource.tomcat.validationQuery=drop+table+users - allows you to specify any SQL query, and it will be automatically executed against the current database. It could be any statement, including insert, update, or delete.


This request modifies the 'spring.cloud.bootstrap.location' property, which is used to load external config and parse it in YAML format. To make this happen, we also need to call the '/refresh' endpoint.


yaml-payload.jar:/META-INF/services/javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory should be just a text file containing a full reference to 'artsploit.AwesomeScriptEngineFactory', so that the ServiceLoader will know where to find the class: artsploit.AwesomeScriptEngineFactory Again, this exploitation technique requires spring cloud to be in the classpath, but in comparison to Eureka's XStream payload, it works even in the latest version. You can find the complete payload in my github project: yaml-payload.


Spring boot allows easy set up of standalone Spring-based applications. It's ideal for pulling up new microservices and easy to deploy. It also makes data access less of a pain due to the hibernate mappings with much less boilerplate code.


With Spring boot, we can quickly create stand-alone applications without having to make too many configuration changes (as we will see later). MongoDB is the most popular NoSQL database because of the ease with which data can be stored and retrieved. Combining Spring Boot and MongoDB results in applications that are fast, secure, reliable, and require minimum development time.


With this, we are ready with all the settings. Next, we can click on the Generate button, which will generate all the necessary files for bootstrapping the Spring Boot project. The browser will automatically download a ZIP file.


Our class MdbSpringBootApplication implements the CommandLineRunner interface to run the spring application. ItemRepository is Autowired, allowing Spring to find it automatically. Spring initializes the Application Context using the @SpringBootApplication annotation. We also activate the Mongo Repositories using @EnableMongoRepositories. Our project structure should be similar to the below structure now:


springdoc-openapi java library helps to automate the generation of API documentation using spring boot projects.springdoc-openapi works by examining an application at runtime to infer API semantics based on spring configurations, class structure and various annotations.


The support for Spring Hateoas is available using the dependency springdoc-openapi-hateoas.The projects that use Spring Hateoas should combine this dependency with the springdoc-openapi-ui dependency.This dependency enables the support of Spring Hateoas format.


The projects that use spring-data-rest can add the following dependency in combination with the springdoc-openapi-ui dependency.This dependency enables the support of spring-boot-starter-data-rest types like: @RepositoryRestResource and QuerydslPredicate annotations.


For a project that uses spring-security, you should add the following dependency, in combination with the springdoc-openapi-ui dependency:This dependency helps ignoring @AuthenticationPrincipal in case its used on REST Controllers.


springdoc-openapi, supports out of the box GraalVM native images.If the application uses spring-native, you should add the following dependency, in combination with the (springdoc-openapi-ui or springdoc-openapi-webflux-ui) dependency:- This dependency helps native support on springdoc-openapi (Only available since v1.5.13).


The library uses spring-boot application auto-configured packages to scan for the following annotations in spring beans: OpenAPIDefinition and Info.These annotations declare, API Information: Title, version, licence, security, servers, tags, security and externalDocs.For better performance of documentation generation, declare @OpenAPIDefinition and @SecurityScheme annotations within a spring managed bean.


@RouterOperation, can reference directly a spring Bean (beanClass property) and the underlying method (beanMethod property): Springdoc-openapi, will then inspect this method and the swagger annotations on this method level.


All the documentations filled using @RouterOperation, might be completed by the router function data.For that, @RouterOperation fields must help identify uniquely the concerned route.springdoc-openpi scans for a unique route related to a @RouterOperation annotation, using on the following criteria:


The aim of springdoc-openapi-maven-plugin is to generate json and yaml OpenAPI description during build time.The plugin works during integration-tests phase, and generate the OpenAPI description.The plugin works in conjunction with spring-boot-maven plugin. 041b061a72


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